HVAC compressor / condenser diagnostic questions & answers or FAQs set 2.
Diagnostic questions & answers for the outdoor compressor / condenser unit used on air conditioners & heat pumps.
Photo at page top: a Model K55HX-JAE-8958 Condenser Unit fan motor from Emerson.
These questions and answers about troubleshooting and fixing air conditioner or heat pump compressor/condenser units were posted originally
at COMPRESSOR / CONDENSER DIAGNOSTICS - be sure to check out the diagnostic suggestions on that page.
Why does my condenser fan run constantly? On 2021-06-13 by Kevin
Reply:
@Kevin,
Depending on:
- the cooling capacity of your system
- the air leakiness of the building
- the building's insulation system
- the building's heat gain through windows, sun exposure etc.,
- the thermostat settings
- system maintenance condition (such as a dirty air filter or dirty blower fan that reduce A/C output)
- probably some other factors
an air conditioner or heat pump in cooling mode may run continuously in very hot weather without that meaning that the system needs repair.
After that, in the above FAQs, please note the following response:
"On some compressor / condenser units the fan may run before or after the compressor motor has shut off, but it should eventually stop. If it doesn't, there is a control or wiring problem to be found and repaired.
In that case, I suspect a wiring short or a control board or relay failure at the compressor/condenser. I'd shut off the system and ask for service."
The below article will also give you more information on HVAC diagnosis (this is the home page to the page on which you posted your question).
OUTDOOR COMPRESSOR CONDENSER UNIT PROBLEM DIAGNOSIS
inspectapedia.com/aircond/HVAC_Condenser_Unit_Diagnosis.php
(Mar 5, 2015) Tak said:
Outdoor fan keep running even if we have the system turn off by the thermostat
(Mar 7, 2015) Susan said:
I turned my heater off and kept hearing it running. It's a heat pump and everything was frosted over. I just pulled the outside ac breaker out. What could be the problem
(Sept 14, 2015) Brent said:
My unit is cooling fine but the compressor and outdoor fan does not shut off even when I turn the thermostat to off.
Reply:
Tak
On some compressor / condenser units the fan may run before or after the compressor motor has shut off, but it should eventually stop. If it doesn't there is a control or wiring problem to be found and repaired.
In that case I suspect a wiring short or a control board or relay failiure at the compressor/condenser. I'd shut off the system and ask for service.
Brent, a search of the InspectApedia website for "COMPRESSOR WON'T STOP RUNNING" finds
COMPRESSOR / CONDENSER DIAGNOSTICS
that includes a section titled
Step 5: THE COMPRESSOR/CONDENSER RUNS TOO LONG or NEVER SHUTS OFF
Reader question: What happens if condenser fan stop running
What would happen if one of my condenser fan's stop running? 2018-02-17 by Will
Mod reply:
The condenser unit cannot function and should shut down on over pressure or temperature.
Reader question: Compressor contacts disengage and fan still runs
Compressor contacts disengage and fan still runs, disconnected thermostat and still runs, wont shut off unless pull disconnect. 2017-07-09 by Ron
Mod reply:
Ron
Which fan - outside compressor/condenser?
Anyway, look for- shorted thermostat wires - disconnect them at the blower or compressor unit end
- a bad fan relay
Reader question: Carrier Ac keeps running, shutting off, restarting
I have a new carrier 2 1/2 ton 83,000 but heat pump. When the ac is running and it reaches the temp on the thermostat, the cooling shuts off, then immediately restarts and runs for a few minutes, then stops again. What causes this? 2017-07-04 by Lynn
Mod reply:
Good question. I'm not sure of the cause but suspect
A bad thermostat
Loose or corroded wires or connection
A bad a.c. control or relay
...
...
Continue reading at CONDENSER FAN WON'T STOP - topic home, or select a topic from the closely-related articles below, or see the complete ARTICLE INDEX.
See also these related CONDENSER UNIT WON'T STOP FAQs
Or see these
CONDENSER FAN WON'T STOP RUNNING FAQs at InspectApedia.com - online encyclopedia of building & environmental inspection, testing, diagnosis, repair, & problem prevention advice.
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