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Cinderella air inlet pipe ready to be sealed at the exterior wall. - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.comCinderella Incinerating Toilet Installation Details - AIR INLET & EXHAUST VENT
Photo Guide to Details of Steps to Install the Cinderella Toilet

Here we provide photos and notes giving details of a successful installation of the Cinderella Incinerating Toilet. This is article #4 of seven articles in this series. The full list of seven is included in the Recommended Articles list at the end of this page.

This article series describes the brands, properties, installation, and maintenance of incinerating toilets - a waterless system for onsite waste disposal where a septic system cannot be installed. Incinerating toilets use electricity or gas to produce heat which literally incinerates the waste.

InspectAPedia tolerates no conflicts of interest. We have no relationship with advertisers, products, or services discussed at this website.

Cinderella Incinerating Toilet Installation Details

Cinderella incinerating toilet installation manual: Model: Cinderella Comfort, electric - cited & discussed at InspectApedia.com

Above: the cover of the instruction manual for the Cinderella Comfort incinerating toilet.

The manufacturer provides excellent instruction manuals for the installation of each Cinderella incinerating toilet model. Be sure to obtain and read and follow those instructions. Failure to do so could mean that your installation doesn't work properly or worse, that the installation is unsafe. Always start by reading the instructions.

[Click to enlarge any image]

In this article series we provide detailed photos and notes that expand on the manufacturer's instructions to show how we implemented them in a specific case. These added "how to" details explain and illustrate exact details of every step in the installation of an incinerating toilet.

We include a few tricks of the trade that solve special problems such as how to mount a flat vent cover on a curved log exterior wall, and how to set up chimney sections to measure the correct lengths to which you should cut the material.

We also include details on adding additional chimney/vent bracing at the roof edge to solve what in our OPINION was a very wobbly and potentially problematic exterior vent installation.

Article Series Contents

Please visit the above link to this topic's home page for a complete list of all the steps included in the installation of a Cinderella incinerating toilet.

For ease of page loading and reading we have divided the entire incinerating toilet installation procedure into a series of web pages listed there.

If you prefer to have all of this information together in a single printable document simply download CINDERELLA TOILET INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS - ALL [PDF]

Article Contents

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Install Horizontal Air & Vent Pipes

Below: we note Cinderella's instructions for the amount by which these pipes will insert into the gasketed openings on the rear of the toilet.

Measuring inset length of Cinderella vent or exhaust pipes - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Above is the air inlet pipe end and below the exhaust vent pipe end.

Smooth factory beveled edge of Cinderella vent pipes (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

We marked these pipes before cutting to avoid mixing up or cutting the wrong pipe to the wrong length.

From the factory these pipe ends have been chamfered. You'll need that feature when pushing the toilet onto these pipes or the pipes into the toilet.

Below: a bit of dish soap in water is used to wet the pipe ends before assembling these pipes into the toilet or into the gasketed hubs of the tee or elbows outside.

Soap solution makes installation of sections of gasketed hubbed plastic pipe sections easier  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

With the pipe and hub dampened with soapy water we assemble the pipes and toilet.

Watch out: take care that the two pipes are seated fully into their respective openings in the rear of the toilet.

Air inlet and exhaust vent lines have been installed through the building wall  - ready to install into the incinerating toilet.  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Notice that the in-room projection of the air intake and vent pipes allows for the future installation of the finished wall surface, such as 1/2" drywall or 2/4" paneling, plus the required clearance distance between the back of the toilet and the finished wall surface.

With the pipes connected to the toilet and fully-seated, we place the toilet at our intended distance from the interior surface of the rear wall.

(Minimum of 2"). That will allow us to mark the point on each pipe where it exits the wall.

The lower or air inlet pipe is going to be cut just slightly longer than flush with the end of the wall so that we have a good surface to which we can later apply sealant.

Measuring to permit Marking for Sawing to length the plastic Cinderella air inlet and vent piping horizontal extensions  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Special tricks of the trade when trimming the Cinderella air intake and vent pipes to fit a curved log exterior wall. Mark the point on the vent pipe where the curved log wall surface projects outwards the most.

Add to that distance the required horizontal clearance distance so that when the tee and vertical riser chimney or vent are added, the vertical chimney will be the required distance from the building's exterior wall surface.

Then having marked that cut point on the lower air inlet pipe we remove it from the toilet and wall and finish marking it so that we can cut that pipe to proper length.

Measuring to permit Marking for Sawing to length the plastic Cinderella air inlet and vent piping horizontal extensions - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Watch out: Notice that I use the set square to extend our cut line around the pipe. That guide helps keep our saw blade straight and assures that the end cut of the pipe is square, not angled.

Marking for Sawing to length the plastic Cinderella air inlet and vent piping horizontal extensions - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

With our cut line marked on the air inlet pipe we cut it to length.

Sawing to length the plastic Cinderella air inlet and vent piping horizontal extensions - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Tip: to avoid cutting into the floor (you'll be so sorry), just cut about half way through the plastic pipe, then stop and rotate it before continuing your saw cut.

Below: before chamfering the edges of our horizontal pipes for this incinerating toilet installation, we flatten and perfect the squared end of our pipe with a rasp.

Using a rasp to file flat and square the cut edges of the Cinderella vent or air inlet pipes  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Once we've cut the pipe to length, we use a wood rasp and perhaps a bit of sand paper to restore the chamfered edge to the exhaust pipe so that, as noted earlier, it will be easier to push the pipe into its gasketed opening on the rear of the Cinderella toilet or for the exhaust vent pipe, into the face of the outlet tee.

Using a rasp to file smooth the cut edges of the Cinderella vent or air inlet pipes  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

The outdoor edge of the lower air inlet pipe does not need to be chamfered. It can be left flat, but should be cleaned of burrs and loose bits of plastic.

Below: with our two horizontal pipes cut to length we assemble them fully into the rear of the toilet and pass them through the wall to the building exterior.

Cinderella incinerating toilet in position about 2 inches from the building exterior wall  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

The Cinderella toilet will have to be removed to permit installation of the finished wall surface and later it will occasionally be removed to permit extra cleaning steps required by the toilet maintenance instructions.

Below: the combustion air inlet pipe shown protruding just enough through the log wall that its upper surface gives us a lip to which we can apply sealant.

Cinderella air inlet pipe ready to be sealed at the exterior wall. - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Watch out: before globbing up the wall with sealant, we measure and mark the exact location of the steel cover that will mount over the air inlet pipe. That avoids messing up our caulk job and avoids getting sealant onto the cover or ourselves.

Marking the Cinderella air inlet cover bottom edge location  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Below the two pipes, air inlet below and the longer exhaust above, seen from the building exterior.

Cinderella air inlet (lower pipe) and exhaust vent (upper pipe) installed through the building wall - exterior view  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

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Seal Pipes at Exterior Wall

Below: before applying sealant to the lower air inlet pipe, we wipe away any remaining scraps of plastic from our rasp filing and pipe edge cleanup.

Clean plastic remnants and oils from the Cinderella vent pipes before applying sealant - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

We took care to choose an exterior sealant that would bond well to both the wood surface and the plastic pipe material. We're using DAP Ultra Clear sealant, rated for these surfaces. Provided you've cleaned the surfaces properly, silicone sealant should work as well.

But unlike typical silicone sealants, this clear DAP sealant is also paintable.

DAP Ultra Clear paintable sealant used to seal the Cinderella vent pipes at the building exterior wall  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

FYI, here is the

Cinderella toilet exhaust vent horizontal pipe and combustion air inlet horizontal pipes have been installed and sealed at the building wall  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Above you can see our sealant applied around the lower air intake for the Cinderella toilet. Cinderella's instructions say to cut the air inlet pipe flush with the exterior wall but on a curved log wall we let the lower portion of the pipe remain square and thus protruding a bit - to be covered by the steel cover shown next.

If the pipe projects about 1/8" you may find that easier to get a reliable water seal with sealant that we've applied in this photo.

Watch out: Take care not to let the pipe extend out past the wall surface or it will interfere with the installation of the cover (shown below) and worse, it may block the in-flow of combustion air, making the installation ineffective or unsafe.

Watch out: the company also warns "do not install a mosquito net over the end of the outlet air pipe. We think they meant as well, over the combustion air inlet pipe.

Rodent screen protects the combustion air inlet opening on the back of the Cinderella Comfort incinerating toilet  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

We were a little worried that local rodents might climb up into the pipe to find shelter and thus block the combustion air inflow - a problem that has not yet occurred. We note that a screen is provided on the back of the toilet so rodents and pests can't enter the toilet itself (blue arrow in our photo above).

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Tips for Mounting the Cinderella Air Inlet Cover on a Log Wall

Below we mark the clearances and center line of the air intake cover so that we'll be able to place it properly on the exterior wall.

Edge cleareances measured and marked on the Cinderella air inlet vent cover before installation  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Below: centering details and alignment distances - unnecessary markings but reminding us that the cover's bottom edge should extend 3/8" below the bottom of the Cinderella toilet air inlet pipe.

Cinderella tells us to extend the bottom edge of the air inlet cover 3/8" below the bottom of the air inlet pipe itself and, of course, to center the cover over the pipe. That places the cover bent edges (not its flanges) 5/8" from the left and right vertical edges of the air inlet pipe.

Edge cleareances measured and marked on the Cinderella air inlet vent cover before installation  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Below we are holding the cover in place with the bottom edges of its flanges on a line that is 3/8" below the bottom edge of the air inlet pipe for the toilet. You can see our horizontal locating line on the wall.

Cinderella toilet air inlet pipe ready to be covered  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Because a log wall exterior isn't flat, the air inlet cover is not going to mount nicely, nor flat, nor be sealable (without ugly blobs of sealant) unless we do something fancier. Here's how we proceed.

Below: now tipping up the air inlet cover, we mark its upper screw locating holes on the wall and we temporarily screw it in place using just the two upper holes.

Steps in scribing filler wood blocks to fit a flat cover to a curved log wall  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Next we fabricate a pencil scribing tool that will let us mark the curvature of the wall onto a block of wood that will then be cut to fill in the curved space between the air inlet cover and the log wall surface.

Steps in scribing filler wood blocks to fit a flat cover to a curved log wall - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Below: this is a stunningly simple tool. Key however is to choose a block of wood of adequate thickness to let us scribe the wall curve that will accommodate the deepest or most-open part of the curved surface.

Space the pencils, or a pencil and a scribe, far enough apart that the scribe can follow the surface contour of the wall and the marking pencil draw a corresponding line along your block of wood that will be cut to form the fill-in spacer.

Make this simple scribing marking tool to mark the cut lines to prepare a wood block custom cut to fit a curved log wall surface - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Keep in mind that we'll need to make two of these filler blocks, for the left and right sides of the air inlet cover.

Using the pencil scribe tool to mark the curved cut lines to saw a filler block to mount a flat cover to a curved log wall  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Now holding a block of wood in place edge down against the log wall exterior we simply scribe a curved line that follows the contour of the log wall exterior.

Take care to keep your scribe in uniform contact with the wall surface - don't change the angle with which you hold it while drawing the scribe line.

Below: using a jig saw I've cut my first log wall filler from a length of 1x3 common pine. (We'll later paint this for durability).

If you don't have a power jig saw an inexpensive alternative is a simple coping saw.

Use a jig saw or coping saw to cut the filler block to mount a flat cover to a curved log wall - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Next, below, I've cut off just the length of scribed arced wood necessary to fit under the air inlet cover so that it will rest perpendicular on the wall surface.

Trim and fit the curved wood block between the flat cover and the curved log wall surface  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Below you can see the trimmed curved wood filler in place.

Next we mark the location of the screw hole that must pass through this wood filler.

Mark for pre-drilling the curved log wall filler block to avoid splitting the wood  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

And below we pre-drill the wood filler to the diameter of the cover mounting screw.

Watch out: if you don't pre-drill this little piece of filler wood you're probably going to split it when screwing the Cinderella air inlet cover to the wall and you'll have to make another one.

Pre drill the curved wood filler block to avoid splitting the block during installation  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Next we apply a generous bead of our wonderful Dow sealant to both the log-side and the cover-flange side of our two wood filler strips that have been pre-drilled as well.

Apply adhesive sealant to both sides of the curved filler block that will allow mounting a flat fixture to a curved log wall  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Below: I'm ready to insert the wood filler strip in place,

Apply adhesive sealant to both sides of the curved filler block that will allow mounting a flat fixture to a curved log wall  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

and below, holding the filler strip in place so that it doesn't rotate out of position as the air inlet cover bottom screw is installed, we screw the air inlet cover flange through the filler strip and to the low wall behind.

Carefully screw the cover plate flanges through the filler block and into the log wall.  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

We used a stainless steel screw to avoid corrosion and chose a screw long enough to pass through the cover flange, the wood filler block, and about 3/4" into the wood log wall siding.

Below is an underside view of this installation. Noticing that we could see a bit of daylight at the upper edge of the flange we will apply sealant all around the flange.

Cinderella incinerating toilet air inlet vent cover installation details

Below: detail of sealant applied around the Cinderella combustion air inlet cover top and along its mounting flanges and along our wood shims.

Cinderella incinerating toilet air inlet vent cover installation details  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

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Seal & Insulate the Cinderella Toilet Pipes Inside the Building

Use fire block foam to insulate and glue in place the air inlet and exhaust outlet for the Cinderella incinerating toilet   - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Now that we've got our toilet in place and its air inlet and horizontal exhaust pipes in place we use fire-block foam to seal around the pipes where they pass through the building wall. Later we'll add fiberglass insulating batts to this wall cavity.

Use fire block foam to insulate and glue in place the air inlet and exhaust outlet for the Cinderella incinerating toilet  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

An advantage of using FireBlock foam here is that it's more heat-resistant than other foam sealants and it might make our building inspector happy, too.

A more subtle advantage of the foam insulating step, lest you think I'm gilding the lily of this toilet, is that it "glues" the horizontal pipes in place, making later removal and re-installation of the Cinderella toilet easy to accomplish without disturbing the whole pipe and chimney arrangement.

If you haven't read all of Cindy's installation and maintenance instructions yet you might not have noticed that periodic maintenance of the Cinderella toilet requires that it be pulled off of its pipe connections for further cleaning.

Odorless or mineral paint thinner can remove spray foam insulation if used before the foam has hardened  - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

Watch out: use paint thinner, or preferably odorless paint thinner to clean off any fire-block foam that you splashed onto the Cinderella toilet itself. Do this right away - before the foam has hardened. Otherwise you'll have a sticky mess.

Watch out: do not try using other solvents like acetone to clean spray foam off of the Cinderella toilet as doing so is likely to dissolve and damage its exterior finish.

Clean off any spray foam insulation over-spray quickly using odorless paint thinner to avoid messing up a Cinderella toilet installation - (C) Daniel Friedman at InspectApedia.com

 

 


Please continue reading the next article in this series on installing a Cinderella incinerating toilet - the link is just below.

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