This page shows how to open the main cover on an AOS water softener, it identifies the main components you'll see with the cover open, and then we discuss in detail removal of the smaller brine tank float tube lid (white tube and cover in our photo).
This article series provides manuals, adjustment and repair advice, and contact information for AO-Smith water softeners along with AO Smith water conditioning and water softener treatment adjustment advice.
Page top photo: an A.O. Smith water softener model AO-WH-SOFT-350C interior, courtesy of InspectApedia.com reader Jerry.
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Using the AO Smith AO-WH-SOFT-350C water softener as an example and with help from reader Jerry, we illustrate how to remove the main access cover to get access to the water softener control head, resin tank, salt reservoir and brine tank float well and float assembly.
The main cover, as shown in our photo, simply lifts up slightly as you slide it rearwards.
On the AO-WH-SOFT-350C when you slide the cabinet cover to its open position (rearwards), that gives access to the brine tank into which salt is placed.
Jerry's photo at the top of this page and our annotated photo below show the interior view of the AOS softener with its lid fully open.
On these AOS softener models, you will see
This is a white vertical tube, the float well, capped with a white float well cover - both of these are identified in our photo.
Inside the float well is a vertical float, rod, and valve assembly that controls the water level in the salt reservoir during the water softener cycle that sends water into the container to dissolve salt.
The salty water is, in turn, used during the water softener regeneration cycle to remove minerals from within the resin tank and thus to "recharge" the resin tank so that it can continue to provide soft water to the building.
Watch out: we don't normally recommend that you don't try dis-assembling the float tube nor its parts. But in fact the cap on that tube can certainly be removed if service or repair of the brine tank float is needed, such as in case the float becomes stuck.
The brine tank float tube is capped by a white plastic cover that you should be able to gently pry straight up to remove it. That gives access to the brine well float assembly.
Details about the float well, cover, and float assembly may vary by water softener brand and model.
If you don't have the manual for your specific AO Smith water softener you can download the PDF from AO-Smith WATER SOFTENERS.
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The small, round brine well cover cap is usually easily removable to expose the float assembly.
Using a Rainsoft brine well float assembly tube photo we illustrate how on almost all softeners of this type we simply pull the cap straight up and out.
If it's necessary to free up a stuck brine tank float you may need to pull the float assembly out, clean and free up the float, float rod, and valve, and then vacuum-clean the brinewell with a wet vac. (Thanks to reader Jerry for that suggestion.)
After cleaning the brine tank float assembly I often use a bit of spray silicone to be sure all of the moving parts move freely. If they still tend to jam, I replace that assembly with OEM parts.
Usually the cover for the brine tank float tube or float well is simply a friction fit cover with sides that slip into the tube itself.
Just use a wide bladed screwdriver to gently pry off the brine well cover cap if you can't pull it straight up bare-handed.
The photo I show here is from a youtube video showing removal of the brine well cover on a RainSoft softener - original source youtube [dot] com/watch?v=hd5-hV9I-v0
You'd think that over the life of a water softener, accessing and cleaning or repairing a brine tank float switch would be required.
The IO Manual for the water softener shown above on this page, is
That manual labels the top of the assembly as "Safety Shutoff" - a bit confusing.
If you need to adjust the float level, see
More repair instructions are at
For more help you can also try this
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Continue reading at WATER SOFTENER BRINE TANK FLOAT VALVE ADJUST, or select a topic from the closely-related articles below, or see the complete ARTICLE INDEX.
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