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Using Foam Cube Septic Media Filters in Alternative Septic Systems
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Foam cube septic media systems:
This document discusses the design and use of Foam Cube Septic Media Filter systems in alternative wastewater treatment systems.
Foam cube and other special septic effluent treatment media (discussed at this website) can permit wastewater treatment on very small lots or even completely above ground where space or soil conditions do not permit a conventional tank and drainfield system.
Media filter septic systems use a conventional septic tank followed by any of several methods to further filter and treat septic effluent before it is discharged to the soil, soil surface, or waterway.
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Septic media filters using open celled foam cubes
Two-inch open-celled polyurethane cubes are placed into a container to form a packaged or "pre-fab" septic media filter system which is used in either single pass or recirculating effluent mode.
Packaged foam cube septic effluent (wastewater) treatment systems may be placed entirely above ground (but of course will not work in an area of hard freezing climate).
Septic effluent is passed into the foam filter in small doses (1/10 gallon to 1 gallon per cubic foot per dose) using spray nozzles which dose the system from its top.
An advantage of the foam cube septic media system for wastewater treatment is its easy maintenance as the (clog prone) top few inches of foam cubes are easily removed and replaced.
Septic Media Filter System Capacity
A typical media filter system is designed using a flow of 50 to 65 gallons per day per occupant of the building served by the system.
This number, cited by several authors including Jantrania, Minnis, and Kahn, Allen, and Jones, is less than other total wastewater load estimates but is considered by these authors to be realistic and is consistent with a number of studies performed on typical wastewater flow rates and quantities.
Septic Media Filter Maintenance
The system design maintenance required of the media filter system as well as its operating characteristics vary considerably depending on the media selected, with open cell foam and textiles providing higher gallons per day loading ability than peat and other media.
"Maintenance" in this case will refer to inspection of the media bed to determine when the media needs to be cleaned or replaced. Some systems, such as sand filter beds, are raked or agitated rather than replaced, but ultimately all filter systems will become clogged and face media replacement.
Septic filter media maintenance and replacement cost should be factored into estimates of alterative septic system costs when comparing alternative septic system designs.
Product Source List for Filters, Septic Filters & Wastewater Treatment Systems Using Filtration Methods
- Amphidrome from F.R. Mahoney, Associates, is a "sequencing batch reactor" or effluent recycling system (approved in MA) cycling effluent between the septic tank and a reactor vessel.
- AdvanTex- Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems from Orenco uses a textile filter in a fiberglass basin.
- Biomicrobics wastewater treatment include BioSTEP, a screened pumping system, BioBarrier membrane bioreactor (MBR) which produces ultra-clean effluent Lixor, their submerged aeration system, SaniTEE wastewater screens and other wastewater treatment systems and products.
- Biocycle Wastewater Treatment a BioCycle Unit, Tertiary Polishing Filter and Monitoring System.- Ireland
- Bioren & Living Filter alternative wastewater treatment systems - Mass. USA
- Bioclere from AquaPoint (MA) is a trickle-filter effluent treatment system
- JET INC., 750 Alpha Dr., Cleveland OH 44143 USA, Tel: 440-461-2000, email: email@jetincorp.com Website: jetincorp.com retrieved 2016/05/15, original source, Ohio health department, U.S.A., http://www.odh.ohio.gov/~/media/ODH/ASSETS/files/eh/sts/P-Jet-1500%20Series%20BAT%20Media%20Plants-Ownman-952%20UV
see BAT MEDIA SEPTIC PLANTS - biologically accelerated treatment septic systems - Peat Filters for septic effluent treatment, University of Minnesota Information Article on Peat Systems
- Ruck systems (in MA) "Traditional RUCK- [Residential Septic] Systems are passive innovative septic systems that are designed to remove nitrogen and provide excellent treatment for an on site septic system." Commercial products are also available. This is an in-ground filter system installed between the septic tank and the absorption field.
- SeptiTech Residential and Commercial Wastewater Pretreatment Systems include a fixed film effluent trickling filter and a patented effluent treatment media.
- Waterloo biofilter trickle type wastewater filter and systems using aeration combined with foam filter media; effluent is sprayed over foam.
- Product listing submissions are welcome; there is no listing fee.
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Continue reading at PEAT SEPTIC MEDIA FILTERS or select a topic from the closely-related articles below, or see the complete ARTICLE INDEX.
Or see these
Septic Media Filter Articles
- MEDIA FILTER SEPTIC SYSTEMS - home
- BAT MEDIA SEPTIC PLANTS
- DOSING CONTROL for SEPTIC MEDIA SYSTEMS
- FOAM CUBE SEPTIC MEDIA FILTERS
- PEAT SEPTIC MEDIA FILTERS
- RUCK® SEPTIC MEDIA FILTER SYSTEMS
- SAND SEPTIC MEDIA FILTERS
- SANDY SOIL SEPTIC DESIGNS
- SEPTIC MEDIA FILTER CAPACITY & MAINTENANCE
- SEPTIC MEDIA FILTER SOURCE LIST
- SEPTIC MEDIA FILTER SYSTEM OPERATION
- SINGLE PASS vs RECIRCULATING SEPTIC MEDIA FILTER DESIGNS
- TEXTILE SEPTIC MEDIA FILTERS
- TYPES of SEPTIC MEDIA FILTER MATERIALS
Suggested citation for this web page
FOAM CUBE SEPTIC MEDIA FILTERS at InspectApedia.com - online encyclopedia of building & environmental inspection, testing, diagnosis, repair, & problem prevention advice.
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INDEX to RELATED ARTICLES: ARTICLE INDEX to SEPTIC SYSTEMS
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Citations & References
In addition to any citations in the article above, a full list is available on request.
- New York State Department of Health, APPENDIX 75-A WASTEWATER TREATMENT STANDARDS - INDIVIDUAL HOUSEHOLD SYSTEMS , [PDF] New York State Department of Health, 3 February 2010, retrieved 3/1/2010, original source: https://www.health.ny.gov/regulations/nycrr/title_10/part_75/appendix_75-a.htm
- "Septic Tank/Drainfield System Fact Sheet", Utah Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Drinking Water, Source Protection Program - (801) 536-4200 Division of Water Quality - (801) 538-6146 Sonja Wallace, Pollution Prevention Coordinator - (801) 536-4477 Environmental Hotline - 1-800-458-0145 - Original source: http://www.drinkingwater.utah.gov/documents/spec_services/pollution_prevention_septic_tanks.pdf
- New York State Wastewater Treatment Standards - Individual Household Systems, Appendix 75-A (1990), Public Health Law 201(1)(1).
- Advanced Onsite Wastewater Systems Technologies, Anish R. Jantrania, Mark A. Gross, CRC Taylor & Francis, 2006 ISBN 0-8493-3029-7
- Our recommended books about building & mechanical systems design, inspection, problem diagnosis, and repair, and about indoor environment and IAQ testing, diagnosis, and cleanup are at the InspectAPedia Bookstore. Also see our Book Reviews - InspectAPedia.
- In addition to citations & references found in this article, see the research citations given at the end of the related articles found at our suggested
CONTINUE READING or RECOMMENDED ARTICLES.
- Carson, Dunlop & Associates Ltd., 120 Carlton Street Suite 407, Toronto ON M5A 4K2. Tel: (416) 964-9415 1-800-268-7070 Email: info@carsondunlop.com. Alan Carson is a past president of ASHI, the American Society of Home Inspectors.
Thanks to Alan Carson and Bob Dunlop, for permission for InspectAPedia to use text excerpts from The HOME REFERENCE BOOK - the Encyclopedia of Homes and to use illustrations from The ILLUSTRATED HOME .
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