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Photograph of an old burned-out air conditioning compressor unit HVAC Hiss Hum Huff Howl Noise FAQs

HVAC System Noise Diagnosis

  • POST a QUESTION or COMMENT about air conditioning or heat pump system equipment or control or ductwork noises: cause, significance, cure

Diagnose these air conditioner or heat pump noises: hiss, howl, huff, hum sounds at air conditioners or heat pumps or at heating systems & in HVAC duct systems or air handlers.

Air conditioner or heat pump noise diagnosis & cure: this air conditioning repair article discusses the diagnosis and repair of air conditioning compressor noises which range in importance from normal (if annoying squeaks and squeals, to rattling loose bolts and hardware, to costly compressor damage indicating air conditioning compressor or A/C compressors at or near end of their life.

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HVAC hissing, huffing, humming sound FAQs

These questions and answers were posted originally

at HVAC NOISE-3 HISS HOWL HUFF HUM - HVAC System Noise Diagnosis, Hissing, Huffing & Humming sounds - be sure you check out the causes and cures given there.

New Carrier Infinity Unit Hums in cold weather

A newly installed carrier infinity unit (inside and outside unit) in July of 2017 started making a humming noise the first cold day in December 2017.

Two weeks later discovered qater on the floor of the inside unit. They adjusted the line the water runs through and fixed the water problem.

Now the first cold day in December 2018 I hear the humming noise again.

Don't recall hearing this noise when air conditiiner was running during the summer. I do hear the humming noise clearly in my storage room in the wall. Not near the indoor unit.

What could be wrong with this brand new 8200.00 unit. On 2018-12-10 by Bw

Reply by (mod) -

I'm not sure I don't really have a lot of diagnostic information but as you read in this article series humming usually is a motor that's having trouble starting.

That could be a bad start a run capacitor or could be that the motor can start against head pressure because a refrigerant meterng valve is not working properly or of course something.else.


New A/C Makes Humming Vibrating Noise even when off: wind related?

We had our air conditioning unit replaced a few months ago (on flat roof of townhouse complex) as the original one had rusted out.

Although the aircon isn't turned on, when there's some wind blowing we hear a loud vibrating humming.

We had the installers return - they didn't sound impressed but went up on the roof and came back saying they'd "moved" the unit.

It still hums and we're concerned that there's a mechanical problem brewing.

Not to mention the fact that the neighbours might have a problem with the noise. On 2018-11-17 by Chris

by (mod) - how to diagnose wind noise at outdoor compressor/condenser units

If the unit isnt running and is itself securely mounted, the humming noise in s probably from wind blowing through the unit.

An on the spot exanination during windy conditions and a bit of cardboard can easily diagnose thst. I'd start there.

My A/C unit buzzes even when it is not running

Buzzing noise from AC even when it’s not running On 2018-03-20 by Betty Gazlay

by (mod) -

Betty

To rule out a relay, contactor, or motor that is trying to start and cannot, turn off electrical power to the AC completely.

If that stops the noise then we know it's most likely an electrical component problem that your HVAC service company technician will find and repair or replace.


A/C unit hums when I set the thermostat to AUTO

ac unit is humming after I put thermostat on auto. It will not stop, what should I do? On 2018-02-07 by Anonymous

by (mod) -

If you hear humming from any electric motor that is simply not starting then you should turn power to that unit off and called for repair.



With heat pump turned off in cold weather why is my air handler humming?

I have heat pump turned off for the colder weather. i have heating in ceiling. why do i hear a humming noise in my air handler?

Should i turn off breaker switch on front of unit? it is a rheem heat pump. thank you. On 2017-12-11 by Bob

by (mod) -

Bob

Check to see if the air handler fan is running continuously - it may be switched on manually, for example at your thermostat.

Of course if your backup heat uses your air handler to distribute heat then it would be normal for the air handler to be running.

If there is no air flow but the air handler unit is humming switch it off immediately - as that suggests a motor control is bad or a motor is seizing - risking overheating or at worst a fire.


Every few minutes it sounds like a humming noise like the AC unit is trying to turn ON

AC is running just fine and cooling. But every few minutes it sounds like a humming noise like the AC unit is trying to kick on but it's already running.

It sounds like that for about 30 seconds. I changed out the filter but it didn't look that bad. The humming noise is lighter now but the cycle still continues. On 2017-09-08 by Fred

by (mod) -

Fred

What can be confusing is that the indoor air handler blower may be running, and the fan on the outdoor compressor condenser may be running, but there may be a humming when the compressor motor itself tries to start and cannot.

That can be due to a compressor trying to re-start against high head pressure, or it could be some control problem.

I'd start by trying to track down where the humming is occurring: indoors? outdoors?


I am plagued by a very low pitched hum in my house - till midnight

Question: I am plagued by a very low pitched hum in my house. It is continuous and always there, day and night, though far more evident at night when there is no other noise, and when it is most irritating - keeping me awake every night.

The hum is not perceptible outside of the house, but is something one can almost feel as well as hear when within the house. It also oscillates or throbs very consistently, as if a large car is idling a door or two away with the accelerator being revved slowly and very gently, or a road team is drawing power from a diesel generator a street or two away.

This continuous regularity is makes me think perhaps it is from an electrical source of some sought - but there are no substations, swimming pools or shops with air conditioning nearby.

Whatever it is, it is not caused by anything electrical on my side of the consumer unit, as the hum continues when I flip the switch off. Having said that, my domestic supply runs up the outside of a wall in the corner where the hum is most apparent.

When I first moved into the property the noise immediately affected me and I had the consumer unit and fuse box updated / replaced, but it made no difference. My neighbour assures me he has no air condintioning or other electrical motors running. There is however a street lamp outside the front of the house.

It emits no noise and only stays on till midnight. Is it possible for the otherwise silent transformer in a street lamp to cause continuous vibration that could propagate to my house via the concrete drive?

When I first purchased the property I had the ground floor concreted, due to dry rot in floor boards and joints, had the heating re-plumbed and gas meter moved outside. There is also a concrete drive butting up against the house damp guard at the front.

As suggested above, I worry in case the concrete inside or out is almost acting as a receiver and / or amplifier to environmental noise that I might not ever identify an origin of.

The sound continues day and night regardless gas, electricity or water use within the house. Wind also makes no difference (one colleague suggested the multi-finned freeview aerial on my chimney may be vibrating and causing low frequency vibrations to propagate down into the wall - but if the wind changed speed I would expect frequency or magnitude to change).

Whatever the cause, at night it is unbearable. I normally leave music on a timer and wear ear plugs to get to sleep. I cannot say if the vibration / hum then wakes me, but I am a light sleeper and when I wake up after 2-3 hours I cannot the ignore it, and I never go back to sleep. It literally is killing me.

I don't know where to start, I can probably arrange to have each of the utilities turned off for 24 hours to see if it makes a difference, ask the County Council if the can check the transformer in the street lamp outside the house, and ask my partition wall neighbour to turn off his electricity while I monitor the sound (he says he isn't running air con or any kind of motor).

The borough council won't help as it is not a noise complaint. I don't know where to start. Has anyone got any ideas? Please help! On 2017-06-19 by Graham -

by (mod) - where to look to solve a hummign noise problem

Graham, humming sounds that are not connected to the heating or air conditioning or HVAC equipment in or around a building can have other common sources such as a failing transformer or simply an electric motor (such as a water pump) running.

See NOISES, HVAC SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS - home

 

 


Air brake noise when the A/C compressor stops

they di let off what sounds like air brakes when the compressor stops. if that is what you hear. this website is my last hope for help. On 2017-02-27 by Anonymous

by (mod) - sounds like air brakes when the compressor stops

Anonymous

Look at this link given near the top of the article HVAC NOISE-3 HISS HOWL HUFF HUM

HISSING SOUNDS, HVAC from A/C or heat pump system
- separate article

 

 

Inside air handler never stops, outside compressor hums and stops

Hi my airconditioner runs 100% on the inside but on the outside unit the compressor hum for about 10-30sec and then stop,the compressor get hot can this be the capasetor or compressor? On 2017-02-19 by Anonymous

Explanation by (mod) - air conditioner hums for about 10-30 seconds and then stops

Anon

I think you are describing a compressor/condenser unit whose compressor motor is unable to start.

The repair could be something easy like a bad control, relay, or capacitor, but often that hum means the compressor motor is shot. It's time to call for a trained service tech.

 

A/C makes hiss sound every 30 minutes

I have a Goodman 2-ton system. When it's on I hear a hiss sound maybe every 30 mins or hour interval. Not sure if this is normal or an issue. The single hiss sound comes from outside and can hear it from my room. Thanks. On 2016-12-11 by Pete Goodman

by (mod) - I hear a hiss sound maybe every 30 mins or hour interval.

I suspect that might not be normal, but the fact that you hear the noise at very regular intervals of 30 minutes sounds as if the noise is connected to a timer or control in your A/C or heat pump unit.

Also tTake a look at the hissing noise sources in HVAC NOISE-3 HISS HOWL HUFF HUM and let me know what your service tech finds

by Pete

Technician came out and it was normal. He said that was a defroster sound and factory setting was at 30 mins.

 

Diagnose a Humming huffing puffing chuffing noise Comming from my House

This Morning i woke up to a Humming noise Comming from The House as i got up i relaized that it was pretty hot inside the house, so i walked down to stairs and went to my thermostad to see if the wife had chaneged, she did not.

i had it set to 74 but the temp was at 77 the house was not cooling down my ac did not work.

The Noise I was hearing came up or on every 2-3 Minuts it would Be a HUM and hear a click and it stops so i walked to the farnace and i can not hear the fan working so i walked out side to the Air Conditioning unit and the fan was working just fine but i did notice that the noise was comming from the AC

It is pretty hot right now in Gorgia, we are in the 90-95, can you give me any suggestions on how to go by this my first step is to go buy a starting capacitor and some new fuses , my question is if this those not work what is my next step to save some money, I thank you for you time. ELVISHOMEQ@GMAIL.com On 2016-06-13 21 by ELVIS M

Reply by (mod)

Elvis, see HUFFING sounds from A/C or heat pump system, diagnosis - typically there's a seized motor; but there could be other problems such as a failed relay. If you are qualified to do electrical wiring without getting killed you might simply find the start/run caps on the motor and match it/them at a local supplier; often your HVAC service tech will try that inexpensive repair.

But watch out: if you are not expert you could honestly be killed.

 


A/C stopped working, hums, shorted to ground, Tech says replace the unit

This past weekend, I realized our A/C was not cooling. I checked for freezing pipe as we had a leak in the past, when I went outside to the condenser, I realized the fan was not running. I went back inside, shut it off at the thermostat.

Switched the breaker off in the break box, waiting a few minutes and turned it back on. I then turned the a/c back on at the thermostat and went to check the condenser again.

The fan was still not running. I do notice there is a humming coming from the unit. I did use a screwdriver to try to kickstart the motor, but I am not sure I gave it enough of a spin (how hard do you need to get it spinning before it kickstarts?).

We had a technician come out on Monday and he said that it is shorted to ground. He said it is throwing the internal breaker to the unit. I know it was not throwing the breaker in the breaker box itself.

The repair technician said because of the age (it is about 25 years old) that it should be replaced. I was just checking to see if you have any suggestions? We are looking to have someone else come take a look. Thanks in advance for your time. On 2016-06-07 by AKH

On 2016-06-07 by (mod) - humming coming from the unit sounds like a motor failure

If the breaker is tripping a short does seem likely. I'm not sure what "internal breaker" the tech means, but then they may be smarter than me on HVAC but not writers. Perhaps he means that an internal overload switch in the fan motor itself is tripping.

It's not possible to second guess the on-site technician and I don't want to offend that persona anyhow. But it's true that some techs find it easier, safer, and more profitable to spend more of the customer's money to reduce their risk (you buy a new compressor/condenser unit and you don't gripe that the repair job didn't make it through the cooling season).

Still, on a 25 y.o. unit your tech's position sounds reasonable to me.

In any case my approach is to compare costs: on a 25 year old system if I can get it repaired for a small-enough amount then I do so, deferring replacement for another (who knows how long). But if I am facing a significant expense on the old unit I just replace the whole compressor/condenser.

The action thresholds over which you decide to keep and fix versus replace are rather a personal decision. But one could try a fancy calculation factoring in the interest you'd earn by keeping the unit replacement cost in the bank for another year (nearly nothing) and comparing that with the cost to repair the old unit and multiplying that by the probability that the repair gets you through another year.

As you can see, making the fix or replace decision with objective data may not be worth the effort to calculate. The calculation complexity increases when you put value on your time and on the medical effects of being too hot, or of being aggravated.


2 Frequency Hum from our Florida HVAC unit - gets better if I press on the unit case

I have a new home in Florida and have the HVAC on a regular 6-month inspection. I noticed a 2 frequency hum from the start, advised the installers, and they said it was normal. At each 6 month inspection, I bring it up again - the outside compressor drones on and on with the 2 hums, steady.

I have asked each tech about it (4 times now!) and each say it is normal. It wakes me up at night and drones on and on when it is running.

I have noticed that if I press on the outside shell of the unit, the droning stops to a steady, normal fan sound. The techs re-tighten the housing, but the hums start up within the first or second cycle on. It is driving me crazy! Any ideas? On 2015-11-08 by Vince

by (mod) -

Vince I'm including your question and our reply in the HUMMING section of HVAC NOISE-3 HISS HOWL HUFF HUM

Vince

Kudos to you: it goes to show that a motivated smart homeowner may find out something valid that the techs, being rushed by the service manager to make as many calls as possible, simply brush off as "they all do that". Bah!

I would look with care for the vibrating parts: if as it seems the vibration sound is being made by transfer of normal vibration - say from the compressor motor or fan motor - to the A/C housing shell, you should be able to tighten the shell or cover screws to fix the trouble; if necessary one could even add a couple of screws provided you take care that no sharp screw points come anywhere close to a wire or refrigerant tube or anything else that could be damaged.

Check also for loose motor mounts and for missing plastic or foam vibration dampener fittings where wires or tubing pass into or out of the building wall or the compressor/condenser cover.

Also check any wiring strain reliefs and look for anything else that can move, vibrate, and be tightened or secured.

When you've found a suspected culprit and have tightened a fastener, a dab of silicone sealant can help keep a screw from backing out.

Less often but once or twice I fixed such a problem by inserting a small scrap of rubber roofing material (EPDM) between two metal surfaces that were vibrating, then re-tightening the appropriate screws.

...

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