Mothball odor removal & mothball chemical & gas hazard Q&A:
Frequently-asked questions (and answers) about using mothballs: the different types of mothballs, para-dichlorobenzene mothballs, napthalene mothballs, moth ball odors, the sublimation rate of mothballs, how to get rid of mothball smells, and the health hazards of exposure to the offgassing or sublimation products of mothballs.
In this article series we describe the detection of and risks of exposure to mothball chemicals & odors when moth repellent products are applied indoors in buildings.
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These questions & answers about the hazards of using mothballs or exposure to the offgassing fumes from moth balls were posted originally at MOTHS, MOTHBALL ODORS - be sure to see the advice given there.
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On 2017-01-23 by (mod) - how to get rid of mothball odors
Someone will need to
- remove the mothballs
- when weather permits, open and ventilate the area both below the home and in the home
- heat and air circulation help dissipate mothball odors
- discuss possible health concerns with your mother and her doctor, pointing out that she may not notice the strength of odor as when we remain around an odor source for some time we become desensitized to it - that doesn't mean it's not there.
On 2017-02-03 by Laura Riviello
we are buying a house that used moth balls in the closet. How do I get rid of the smell?
On 2017-01-23 by Anonymous
I have read many comments that I can relate to. My mother has had several mothballs thrown under her mobile home and now her house reeks of this now I am concerned for her health. I can't even go over there and stay but for a short period of time. So what do you do?
On 2017-01-13 by (mod) low blood oxygen level complaint
Bob,
Sorry that you're finding low O2 in your blood, though I'm not sure about the measurement and the standard you report.
You really want to discuss this with your doctor. I've seen some research that discusses napthalene and oxygenation (Frank 1962) but nobody can conclude anything solid by a mere e-text, an unknown exposure level, and unknown other health conditions that would affect blood oxygen levels.
I've experimented with blood oxygen levels myself - as an AMATEUR - and notice that simply breathing rapidly for a few minutes moves the O2 level up from 95 to 98 or 99. It's variable.
On 2017-01-12 by Bob
Unfortunately I used too many mothballs in a confined crawl space of my small cabin. It took several months this Fall to get rid of MOST the odor. Before it was a terribly strong odor.
We did inhabit this area at it's strongest point.
Lately I have physically shown a very low oxygen count in my blood,88-90 when normal is 98-100 on one of those finger oxygen level testers.
Additionally my inhaling and exhaling is diminished. Could this be the result of overexposure? What should I check or do about my physical status?
On 2016-12-31 by (mod) Is smelling moth balls harmful to ones health?
Lynette
Possibly, yes. The hazard varies by individual and of course by the level and duration of exposure to mothball sublimation fumes.
Please see the section
titled HEALTH EFFECTS of EXPOSURE to MOTHBALLS and let me know if questions remain.
On 2016-12-31 by Lynette
Is smelling moth balls harmful to ones health?>
On 2016-05-26 by Anonymous
I put moth balls under my shed as there was a family of possums staying there and I was concerned my little dogs would get in a fight with them
Now the possums are gone but I keep smelling moth ball order
I have heard coffee grounds , vinegar or activated charcoal works
The coffee grounds seem like putting garbage out I tried the vinegar with not much help I can't find a powdered activated charcoal to fling under there
Is just airing it out the best
On 2016-05-15 2 by (mod) mothballs in a closed area causing me to get nauseous
Paul please check HEALTH EFFECTS of EXPOSURE to MOTHBALLS that discusses the health effects of breathing mothball odors. Also see the source citations in the REFERENCES section of this article (at the end of the page you can click-to-show the references).
On 2016-05-13 by Paul
Large amounts of mothballs are being place in a closed area right outside my doorway causing me to get nauseous and making my house smell very badly. How bad are they for humans and animals??
On 2015-04-07 by (mod) odor adsorbents won't remove a mothball smell
Brooke,
For odors in a very small, enclosed space, an absorbent material will help but it cannot possibly remove the odor source itself.
Luckily since some odor sources ultimately dissipate enough that they no longer contribute much smell, time itself is also a cure.
In sum, time plus ventilation with fresh are are often quite effective at correcting some smells. Everything depends on just what is the actual odor source, its size and durability.
The underlying concept is that removing a smell from air does not remove the source of the smell.
On 2015-04-07 by Brooke
I tried the charcoal in an egg cart - left in drawers for a week...totally absorbed the smell for $10.
On 2015-01-23 by Richard T. - This is what the mothball maker (Enoz) recommends to remove mothball odor in washable clothing:
Sorry I forgot to put my name on the comment, busy copying below directions for you.
This is what the mothball (Enoz) maker recommended to me to remove mothball odor in washable clothing:
Air out for 2 days, stick in washer let it fill. Add 1/2 cup baking soda, 1 1/2 cups of Clorox #2 (non-chlorine),1 cup regular detergent,1 cup white vinegar. Let machine run for a few minutes to stir everything up, then shut off and let clothes soak for 2-3 hours.
Run machine through to the rinse cycle, then add an additional 1/2 cup baking soda, 1 cup vinegar, and 1 capful of Downey. Let machine run a few minutes to mix, shut washer off to soak for 30 minutes more. Let that cycle finish, then run through a rinse cycle with just water.
As for the odor in the home, using activated charcoal is their best recommendation. Also it may take several weeks or more of regular replacing of trays of charcoal.
They suggested putting about a cupful on a paper plate in each corner of the problem rooms, changing often with fresh charcoal, usually when the smell gets strong again.
Purchase the activated charcoal at a pet supply shop, getting the largest pellets available. These suggestions were for the naphthalene type mothballs, hope it helps. Richard
On 2015-01-21 by Richard T. - bad chemical smell after storing clothes enclosed with naphthalene mothballs
We stored wool and cotton-polyester blend clothing in sealed LDPE low density polyethylene "rubber maid" containers with several naphthalene mothballs between each layer of clothes. After being stored for about one year, we opened the containers to discover a very bad chemical smell.
It seems that the naphthalene reacted with the plastic and/or the polyester to create a very bad chemical smell. Since many of the items were quite valuable we attempted to save them. We contacted the mothball manufacturer for advice, their cleaning remedy was not successful with the polyester blends.
We were successful with the wool and pure cotton items. T
he big problem now is the order is present in the whole house. It seems to be attracted to other polyester/ plastic materials in the home such as the carpet, drapes, furniture cushions, polyester blend clothing, and dust that was in the heat vents.
Unfortunately we had several of the contaminated clothing items and containers open and exposed inside the home for a several days while waiting for the mothball manufacturers advice. It now has been several months without a successful solution.
We have removed furniture, carpet, clothing, aired out the house daily, tried air purification, washed floors....etc. and the smell keeps returning.
Since the smell migrates it is difficult to pin point what is next to be discarded or cleaned. I question if anyone else has had a problem like this and have the found a solution. My advice is to never use naphthalene products in your living space.
(June 9, 2014) Vicki Livingstone said:
I put my woolens in a bag with mothballs and it permeated my bedroom.
I have removed the bags but the room still smells. I have all the windows and doors open to circulate the air. Is it now safe to sleep in the room as long as I keep the windows and doors open to the outside?
(June 29, 2014) Ocean said:
I had a few mothballs in both our tiny bedrooms for only a few hours before we both started choking. Got them out and now the place is permeated bad. We are both in the living room now as we can't go in there. HELP! What is the best cleaning solution to use to clean the walls and closets.
I already purchased activated charcoal and Smeleeze but have not received them yet and now I read here that they are no good! Someone please reply. We are getting headaches, sore throat, and tingling in body.
Ocean
As the odor you cite is in a gaseous form I'm not sure that surface cleaning will be as helpful - unless you can identify and correct by removing or sealing actual materials that have become permeated with the mothball odor - as opening windows and doors and getting fresh air into the bedrooms where you have the odor complaints.
Activated charcoal won't hurt but just consider that you can't vacuum up dust bunnies in the living room by standing in the kitchen waving a vacuum cleaner wand in the air; in other words one needs to find and remove the odor source.
Just exposing a few ordinary mothballs indoors for a few hours sounds like an unlikely cause of severe persistent odors indoors. I'd also check for some other problem.
21 January 2015 Richard T. said:
We stored wool and cotton-polyester blend clothing in sealed LDPE low density polyethylene "rubber maid" containers with several naphthalene mothballs between each layer of clothes.
After being stored for about one year, we opened the containers to discover a very bad chemical smell. It seems that the naphthalene reacted with the plastic and/or the polyester to create a very bad chemical smell.
Since many of the items were quite valuable we attempted to save them. We contacted the mothball manufacturer for advice, their cleaning remedy was not successful with the polyester blends. We were successful with the wool and pure cotton items.
The big problem now is the order [sic] is present in the whole house. It seems to be attracted to other polyester/ plastic materials in the home such as the carpet, drapes, furniture cushions, polyester blend clothing, and dust that was in the heat vents.
Unfortunately we had several of the contaminated clothing items and containers open and exposed inside the home for a several days while waiting for the mothball manufacturers advice.
It now has been several months without a successful solution. We have removed furniture, carpet, clothing, aired out the house daily, tried air purification, washed floors....etc. and the smell keeps returning. Since the smell migrates it is difficult to pin point what is next to be discarded or cleaned.
I question if anyone else has had a problem like this and have the found a solution.
My advice is to never use naphthalene products in your living space.
Richard,
Based on field experience and reader reports I agree that it can be quite difficult to completely remove napthalene odors from some fabrics or other materials in buildings or in clothing. At some point the cost of cleaning attempts may exceed the value of some clothing items.
For indoor building surfaces you might want to try the low-cost and
easy SMELL PATCH TEST to FIND ODOR SOURCE we have documented in order to pinpoint the primary odor reservoirs.
Once those are identified you can decide to remove materials or to try applying a sealant paint such as the odor-suppressing paints used in building restoration following a fire.
...
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